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by Didik Wijaya
If you are working on a project using 3ds Max, you must work efficiently. Creating 3D art itself is a
time-consuming activity. Instead of using your valuable time finding where the button is, you will find very helpful if you are using shortcut. I am not shortcut freak, but in my experience using shortcut saves me a lot of time. Once you memorize them by using them frequently, shortcut will increase your productivity, because you are working using your right hand in the mouse and left hand in keyboard.
Here I list most useful 3ds max shortcuts:
| VIEWPORT and DISPLAY |
| F3 |
Toggle between WireFrame/Smooth And Highlight |
| F4 |
Turn on/off Edged Faces |
| G |
Hide/show Grid |
| F |
Switch to Front viewport |
| T |
Switch to Top viewport |
| L |
Switch to Left viewport |
| R |
Switch to Right viewport |
| B |
Swith to Bottom viewport |
| P |
Switch to Perspective viewport |
| C |
Swith to Camera viewport |
| U |
Swith to User viewport |
| Z |
Zoom Extent All if none object is selected, if there is object selected, it will zoom extent the object |
| X |
Turn on/off Transform Gizmo. Sometimes the transform gizmo is off by accident. This is the quick way to restore it |
| D |
Disable the viewport |
| Alt+W |
Maximize viewport |
| Ctrl+(+) |
Zoom in selected viewport |
| Ctrl+(-) |
Zoom out selected viewport |
| SELECTION |
| Q |
Select |
| W |
Select and Move |
| E |
Select and Rotate |
| R |
Select and Scale |
| H |
Select by Name |
| Ctrl+A |
Select all |
| Ctrl+D |
De-select all |
| Ctrl+I |
Invert selection |
| Spacebar |
Lock selection |
| Del |
Delete selected object |
| 1 to 5 |
Select one of sub-object selection
(1=Vertex, 2=Edge, 3=border, 4=Polygon, 5=element) |
| S |
Toggle Snap |
| A |
Toggle Angle Snap |
| MATERIAL |
| M |
Open Material Editor |
| G |
When is Material Editor = Get Material |
| Up arrow |
When in Material Editor = Go to Parent |
| RENDERING |
| F9 |
Render last rendered viewport, or if used at first render, it will render selected viewport |
| F10 |
Open Render Scene dialog |
| Shift+Q |
Render selected viewport
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| Ctrl+C |
Clone Selected Object |
| MODELING |
| Alt+C |
When in Editable Poly = Enable Cut |
| Shift+E |
When in Editable Poly = Enable Extrude |
| ANIMATION |
| N |
Toggle Auto Key button |
| / (slash) |
Play animation |
| MISC |
| 6 |
Particle View window |
| 7 |
Counts faces amount in selected object |
| 8 |
Open Environment window |
| 9 |
Open Advanced Lighting |
| 0 |
Render to Texture |
| F1 |
Help |
| F12 |
Transform Type In |
| Ctrl+X |
Expert Mode |
| Ctrl+N |
Open new file |
| Ctrl+O |
Open file |
| Ctrl+S |
Save file |
| Ctrl+Z |
Undo |
| Ctrl+Y |
Redo |
Tips: Use only the shortcut you need based on your projects. To become familiar with shorcuts, I suggest use several of them once in a while and after you memorize them begin trying other shortcuts. You don't need to memorize them all at once.
The
shortcuts mentioned in this page are just a small subset of the
available shortcuts in 3D Studio MAX. I don't think you need more than these, but in case you need other shotcuts you can find in the 3D Studio MAX user
reference.
In addition to the default keyboard shortcuts, you can also create your own custom keyboard shortcut:
- Choose Customize menu > Customize User Interface
- In Keyboard tab, highlight the action for which you want to create a shortcut.
- In the Hotkey field, enter the keyboard shortcut you want to assign to the action.
- Click Assign.
USING THE MOUSE EFFICIENTLY IN 3DS MAX
Beside using shortcut, you can also maximize your mouse usage in 3ds Max. Using
the mouse properly can be a huge timesaver as well. Usually we use only Left Mouse Button and Right Mouse Button. If you have 3 button mouse, you can benefit from Middle Mouse Button. Here I list the use of each 3 mouse buttons in 3ds Max.
USING MOUSE EFFICIENTLY
LMB=left mouse button, MMB=middle mouse button, RMB=right mouse button |
| Ctrl+LMB |
Add selection |
| Alt+LMB |
Reduce selection |
| Shift+LMB |
Clone object |
| RMB |
right click in non-active viewport will activate it |
| RMB |
right click inside active viewport will open Quad Menu |
| RMB |
right click in viewport's name will open viewport menu |
| MMB |
Pan view |
| Alt+MMB |
Rotate view |
| Scroll wheel |
Zoom in / out |
Any question or comments regarding this tutorial should be sent to:
Didik Wijaya, email:
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